san sát
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Close together / densely packed: Describing objects or things that are positioned very near to each other, with little to no space between them, forming a continuous or crowded mass.
- Continuous and irritating (of speech): Describing a manner of talking that is incessant, rapid-fire, and perceived as annoying or grating to the listener.
Usage Examples
- Adjective (Physical proximity):
- Những ngôi nhà san sát bên nhau. (The houses are packed close together.)
- Thuyền bè đậu san sát ở bến. (Boats are moored densely at the wharf.)
- Adjective (Speech):
- Bà ấy nói giọng san sát cả buổi. (She talked in a continuous, irritating tone all afternoon.)
Advanced Usage
- The word san sát often conveys a sense of overwhelming density or monotonous, unpleasant continuity. It is more evocative than a simple word like "crowded."
Variants and Related Words
- Sát (adj): Can be used similarly to mean close, near, or tight against. San sát is an intensified, reduplicative form of sát.
- Hai cái bàn đặt sát vào tường. (The two tables are placed tight against the wall.)
Synonyms
- Densely packed: Crowded closely together.
- Incessant: Continuing without interruption (for speech).
- Closely spaced: Arranged with minimal intervals.
Related Idioms
- While san sát itself is descriptive, it is commonly used in fixed descriptive phrases like (to speak in a rapid, irritating tone) or (packed close together like a chessboard).
- (như) sát